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Trekking, Birding, Wildlife, Cultural, Camping, Overland Safaris and Adventures

 Prices for - Middle East Overland

MIDDLE EAST CARAVAN

The Middle East Caravan, allows you enough time to see the ancient civilizations and immerse yourself in the culture of the region. Travel to Egypt, Turkey, Syria and Jordan where you'll experience pyramids and temples, the amazing lost city of Petra, the eerie beauty of Cappadocia, the ruins of Ephesus and the WW1 battle fields of Gallipoli among many other highlights.

Our trips are led by two experienced crew who will share with you their knowledge and enthusiasm for travel to Egypt and the Middle East. Come and join us for an unforgettable trip in this fantastic part of the world! Our Middle East overland trips from Istanbul to Cairo or vice versa can be joined in either city. For those joining in Cairo the daily itinerary below can be followed in reverse.

Days 1 - 8 (or day 28 - 37) Our Middle east overland trip from Istanbul to Cairo begins as we embark on a half day drive through olive groves and rural settlements to Gallipoli and the Straits of the Dardanelles. In World War I, on this blustery and exposed peninsula, ANZAC and British Forces struggled unsuccessfully for nine horrendous months to dislodge Turkish troops from the hills above the beaches. It is a moving experience to visit the war graves and battlegrounds where so much suffering and unnecessary loss of life took place. Australians and New Zealanders make a pilgrimage each year on ANZAC Day to pay their respects to their fellow countrymen who died here. We attend the dawn service on ANZAC Day. From here we cross the Straits, leave Europe and enter the continent of Asia. We visit Troy on our way to Ephesus and spend the next 2 nights camping on the coast. Built by the Greeks a thousand years before Christ and then rebuilt by the Romans, this immense ancient city boasts an amphitheatre that can seat 24000 and a harbour with no water - still in good condition after all these years. We then travel via either Pamukkale where you can swim in warm, mineral-rich water, or take the more visually scenic route towards Marmaris and camp in the mountains before arriving in either Olu Deniz or Olympus further down the Mediterranean coast Our accomodation is tree houses and campsites and we spend the next couple of days relaxing on the beach. You can also take boat trips or hire small motor bikes.

Days 9 - 15 (23 - 29) From here we travel inland and upwards for a day to the visually powerful, windswept landforms of Cappadocia via Saklikent Gorge where there is the opportunity to go river tubing. In Cappadocia over the centuries houses, churches, fortresses and even underground cities have been carved into this eerily eroded volcanic rock. The Goreme Valley provides us with an astonishing setting in which to spend a few days investigating the region. We will take you to one of the underground cities where you can explore alone or with a guide this ancient and mysterious area!

Days 16 - 23 (15 - 22) Driving through stunning mountain scenery in the crisp clear days of summer, and ice and snow in winter, we wend our way to Syria. Syrians are among the most hospitable people you will ever meet. The country has a rich and varied history with the Egyptian, Roman, Babylonian and Persian Empires having all passed through here along with Jesus and his disciples! Our first stop in this fascinating country is the market town of Aleppo. Nearby we visit Crac de Chevaliers - an 800-year-old Crusader Castle - perched on top of a mountain. Trekking out to the oasis town of Palmyra we really get into the desert proper. Sleeping out in this vast wilderness, untainted by artificial light is an experience not to be missed. The night sky dazzles with stars, satellites and shooting stars. On the road to Damascus, we head to one of the friendliest and safest of capital cities. We spend three nights in this, the oldest inhabited city in the world. From here there is the option of taking a one day guided tour into Lebanon and Beirut.

Days 24 - 27 (11 - 14) A one-day drive takes us into Jordan and the Dead Sea. Here, therapeutic mud baths and not so therapeutic mud fights are followed by an unusual swimming experience in this highly buoyant salt sea! Petra is nearby. One of the main attractions in the Middle East, this stone-carved city was only uncovered about 60 years ago after being forgotten for over 1000 years. Walking through an incredibly narrow, rocky defile brings you out to Petra's most famous site -The Treasury - The Nabataeans who carved this vast red city in 3 BC controlled the spice and slave caravans on their way to Arabia. On our way to Aqaba we desert camp over night at Wadi Rum - the desert headquarters of Lawrence of Arabia. This remote area is best viewed from the back of a camel! From Aqaba, we take the ferry across the Red Sea to the Sinai Desert and continue with our travel to Egypt.

Days 28 - 30 (8 - 10) Dahab is our base for the next few days. Here, you can snorkel or scuba dive to some of the best coral in the world or enjoy the Bedouin hospitality and just relax on the beach. For the energetic you can take a one or two day camel safari. Trekking off road down the desert coastline with experienced Bedouin guides and camels you will reach areas few tourists ever see. Mount Sinai and St. Catherine's Monastery are nearby deep in the desert. It was here, that Moses received the Ten Commandments. It is a great place, if a little cold, to camp the night and watch the sunrise. Crossing the Suez Canal we may well see the amazing spectacle of huge ships seemingly passing through the desert sands.

Days 31 - 33 (5 - 7) A days drive southward lies Aswan, arguably the most attractive city on the Nile and a highlight of our Middle East overland tours. Here you can walk along the Corniche with its riverside restaurants, some of them floating, and enjoy tremendous views of the Nile cataracts. We spend two days here, which gives you enough time to take a trip out to the stone monuments of Abu Simbel built by the greatest of all Pharaohs, Ramses II. On the third day, you have the opportunity to enjoy the Nile River from a traditional felucca sail boat for a two day trip to Edfu. Just lie back and watch Egypt glide by.

Days 34 - 37 (1 - 4) We rejoin our truck for the short drive to Luxor, where, based at one of the best campsites on the trip, we have two full days to explore. Both Luxor Temple and Karnak Temple are within easy walking distance. On our second day in Luxor we organise a trip to Valley of the Queens and Valley of the Kings. Here, the remarkably well-preserved tombs of Ramses II and Tutankhamun have coloured paintings and hieroglyphics that still seem fresh after 3000 years. From Luxor we travel to Cairo by overnight train. With almost 20 million people this is a hectic, chaotic city. The finale of our trip is a guided tour of the Sphinx and Pyramids of Giza including a camel ride, followed by our last night party.

PLEASE NOTE: For most of the year on our trips from Istanbul to Cairo and vice versa we camp approximately 70% of the time and the rest is spent in budget hotels, pensions, overnight trains & tree houses. From October to April we use budget hotels and pensions a lot more as nights are quite cold, especially in Turkey. Over the winter we will often spend less time on the Turkish coast, and more time in the countries further south.

What's Included

  • Camel Ride at Pyramids

  • Pyramids and Sphinx Tour and Guide

  • Felucca Sailing on the Nile (2-3 days)

  • Gallipoli Tour

  • Palmyra

  • Cappadocia

  • Dead Sea

  • Mt. Nebo

  • Wadi Rum

  • Mt. Sinai

  • Overnight Train, Boat & Ferry transport

  • Arrival transfer from Cairo airport

  • Transport on Truck

  • All Camping/Hotel accommodation

  • Camping and Cooking gear

  • 2 Meals per day (3 on Felucca)

  • Service of Crew

What's NOT Included

  • Visa costs £60 (depending on nationality most can be obtained en route)

  • Tips and Optional excursions as listed

  • Meals taken while in hotels/hostels

  • Airport Transfer in Istanbul

  • Travel Insurance

  • Airport Taxes

  • Drinks

  • Flight

Optional Excursions

Excursion    Price (£)   Price ($) 
PADI Open Water Dive Course - Dahab £150.00 $285.00
Hot Air ballooning - Turkey £125.00 $237.50
Tandem Paraglide - Turkey £65.00 $123.50
Balloon Flight over the Nile & Luxor - Egypt £45.00 $85.50
Lebanon day trip (incl'd visas) £43.00 $81.70
Intro Dive - Dahab £30.00 $57.00
Petra - Jordan £25.00 $47.50
Scuba Diving (per dive) - Dahab £20.00 $38.00
Quad Biking in desert - Dahab £20.00 $38.00
Folk/Belly dancing (with food & drink) - Turkey £15.00 $28.50
Abu Simbel day trip (by road) - Egypt £15.00 $28.50
Valley of KIngs & Queens (by donkey) - Egypt £15.00 $28.50
Sea Kayaking - Turkey £10.00 $19.00
4WD Jeep Safari - Jordan £10.00 $19.00
River tubing (inclds guide, 1-1/2 hr) £9.00 $17.10
Crac de Chevaliers - Syria £6.00 $11.40
Windsurfer hire - Dahab £5.00 $9.50
Karnak Light & Sound Show - Egypt £5.00 $9.50
Ephesus - Turkey £5.00 $9.50
Pamukkale - Turkey £4.00 $7.60
Day's snorkelling (Blue Hole) - Dahab £3.00 $5.70
Karnak Temple - Egypt £3.00 $5.70
Cappadocia Guide - Turkey £3.00 $5.70
Gallipoli Guide - Turkey £3.00 $5.70
Aswan Tombs of the Nobles - Egypt £2.00 $3.80
Museums/Historical Sites £2.00 $3.80
Luxor Temple - Egypt £2.00 $3.80
St Catherines Monastery - Egypt £2.00 $3.80

 

 

Middle East Adventure Tours - Essential Information

Starting and Finishing your Trip
 We recommend arriving a couple of days before the start of your Middle East adventure tour, or staying a couple of days after your trip is finished in order to explore these exciting cities at a relaxed pace. We can advise you on places to stay and can also book accommodation for you.

On all our Middle East overland tours that depart from Cairo, we organise free airport transfers and reservations at the hotel from where we depart. In Istanbul we depart from a campsite and can reserve hotel accommodation if you wish. Your tour leader will reserve accommodation for you at the end of the tour, if required. Accommodation that we reserves for you is a free service to our clients. You pay the hotels direct, on arrival. We have obtained group rates, and prices are from as little as £5 per night in Cairo.

Passports and Visas
Most nationalities require visas for most Middle Eastern countries visited on our Middle East overland tours. However we can currently obtain these en-route so you are not required to obtain any visas before you travel. Please ensure that you bring US Dollars to pay for your visas. You will need at least one blank page in your passport for each country you enter, which must be valid for at least 9 months. Passports or vaccination cards with an Israeli stamp, or any indication of travel to Israel, must be replaced if you are on a  Middle East adventure tour. If you have dual nationality you can only use one passport.

Turkey - Visas are issued upon arrival in Turkey. For British they cost US$20 and for Australians US$30. NZ and South Africans are free at present.
 

Syria & Jordan - All nationalities need a visa. We pre-book these and collect them on the border as a group visa so you do not require a visa before you join the tour. Syria costs US$15 and Jordan US$18 both to be paid in US$ cash only at the border. This price includes entry and departure taxes and reduces our time at the borders considerably.
 

Egypt - The visa costs US$15 for most nationalities (excl. Sth Africa) and is obtainable on entry into Egypt. South African passport holders must obtain visas before travelling.
 

Lebanon - Visas are included in the price of the excursion and are obtained at the border

Personal Spending Money and Local Payment
At the beginning of all our Middle East overland tours, our crew will collect the Local Payment in Cash, Sterling or US Dollars. For personal spending we suggest an average of £80 to £120 per week. Personal spending habits vary hugely depending on individuals. We cannot specify every cost, however you need to allow for visas, drinks, occasional meals out, curios and local crafts, telephone calls and emails etc. Budget on optional side trips separately. Credit cards are virtually useless outside main cities so you need to bring at least a third of your spending money in Cash US Dollars and the rest in Dollar Travellers Cheques. Please note that most historical sites give 50% reductions with a valid International Student Card or Youth Card.

Climate
Our Middle East overland tours cover fairly large distances and so we find that the topography affects the climate as much as seasons. As a general guide, Turkey is best visited from around April to October. From November to March most of Turkey experiences cold winters. Cappadocia has cold nights year round so you will need warm clothes and sleeping bag. Syria and Jordan have hot days year round but nights are cold in the desert and more so from November to March. Egypt is hot all year round and has very high temperatures in the south at Aswan and Luxor in the summer months of June to August. Of the countries we visit, only Turkey has a high rainfall.

 

Climate / Rainfall

Temp °C
High-Low

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

TURKEY
(Istanbul)

08-03
109

09-04
92

11-04
72

16-07
46

20-12
38

25-16
34

32-18
34

27-19
30

25-16
58

19-12
81

15-09
103

11-05
109

SYRIA
(Damascus)

13-01
89

14-04
64

18-06
38

24-09
28

29-13
8

33-16
3

36-17
0

37-18
0

33-16
0

27-12
25

19-08
56

13-04
84

JORDAN
(Amman)

11-01
69

11-07
74

15-08
31

21-09
15

28-12
5

32-18
0

33-18
0

34-18
0

30-16
0

26-12
5

21-10
33

15-06
46

EGYPT
(Cairo)

18-08
46

21-09
5

24-11
5

28-14
5

33-17
3

35-20
3

36-21
0

35-22
0

32-20
0

30-18
0

26-14
3

20-10
5


Travelling Style & Group sizes in the Middle East
We camp in either designated campsites, or bush-camps using two person tents. We usually cook over open fires or gas stoves in a rota system. Driving days normally start around 8am and finish around 5pm with stops for lunch and buying food, seeing local sights etc. We won’t be travelling every day, although there are times when we will travel for two days in a row. We will then be stopped for three to four days relaxing somewhere.
We have two expedition vehicles for our Middle East overland tours. Although the average group size is around eighteen, one of our vehicles can carry a maximum of 24 people and the other 28.

Vaccinations
There are no compulsory jabs needed although it is advisable to be immunised against Tetanus, Polio, Typhoid and Hepatitis A. Consult your doctor or a medical clinic for up to date malarial and medical advice.

Local Customs
Remember that all the countries we visit on our Middle East overland tours are Muslim countries. People are usually extremely friendly and helpful, but please respect their customs and beliefs. This means that both men and women should dress modestly, especially when in small villages and towns in rural areas and women particularly should wear clothes that cover their legs and arms. However, on the Mediterranean and Red Sea beaches attitudes are more western and relaxed.

Ramadan
This is the Muslim holy month during which Muslims do not eat, drink or smoke during daylight hours. Although non Muslims are not expected to fast it is courteous to respect the restrictions when in public places. During this time (which varies from year to year), many shops will be shut during daylight hours. However, in the evening market stalls and restaurants hum with noise and activity.
 

KEY FEATURES OF OVERLAND EXPEDITION VEHICLES

When you travel overland, you will travel in our sturdy purpose-built trucks. For our Africa and Middle East tours, conditions are more extreme, and so all the vehicles visit our Harare workshop every three months for extensive servicing. During the trip preventative maintenance is carried out by our drivers who are trained at our workshop in the UK. Vehicles are built in the UK, with practicality and comfort in mind.


All trucks are equipped with:
 

  • Inward-facing coach seats with head rests, providing more storage space for your souvenirs and luggage as well as more leg room to stretch out on the longer journeys as we travel overland. It means we can't pack as many people in as with 'bus' type forward-facing layouts with narrow aisles, but the extra space is always appreciated!
     

  • The Beach - a unique feature which enables several people at a time to be up and out in the open with panoramic views on our Africa and Middle East tours.
     

  • Under-seat storage for your backpack so you have easy access even when driving.
     

  • Side and rear roll-up windows, providing extensive views.
     

  • Large water, fuel and food carrying capacities.
     

  • Onboard truck safe and library, overhead lockers, cassette stereo and a professionally-compiled medical kit.
     

  • Comprehensive range of spare truck parts and tools.
     

  • Spacious two-person tents with in-built ground sheets and mosquito netting, gas cookers, cooking gear and cutlery, cooler boxes, tables,
    campstools and all-weather awnings (for cooking and shade).
     

  • All overland expedition trucks for our Africa and Middle East tours are equipped with sand mats and, where necessary, tyre chains and tirfor winches.
     

Our crew has gained a considerable knowledge and experience of travelling even before they join us. They have a passion and enthusiasm for their work and for the countries and places we visit.
All overland expedition vehicles have two crew - except in exceptional circumstances. Their experience and knowledge will enable you to get the most out of your trip and to have an unforgettable experience as you travel overland.
The diagram below provides a general idea of the layout of an expedition vehicle.

 

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 Prices for - Middle East Overland

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Footprint Adventures Ltd.

Registered Office 5 Malham Drive, Lincoln, LN6 0XD, UK.  Tel + 44 (0) 1522 804929 Fax + 44 (0) 1522 306156
 
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The air holidays and flights shown are ATOL Protected by the Civil Aviation Authority. Our ATOL number is
ATOL T7080
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Last Updated 02/05/2008

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