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Kilimanjaro Treks Wild Camp Camping & Lodge Adventure Safaris Zanzibar Springlands Hotel Tanzania Information Tanzania Comments Tanzania Photos

 

Tanzania Trekking - Kilimanjaro Treks

Marangu Route Climb

Tips for Kilimanjaro Climbers

 

This is the easiest route to the summit of Kilimanjaro, sometimes called the Coca-Cola Route. The Marangu route takes you at a gentle pace through forests, moorlands and then across The Saddle, a high-altitude desert separating the main summit, Kibo, 5896m, from craggy Mawenzi, 5149m, to Kibo Hut. From here an early start is made for the ascent to Uhuru Point (the highest top of Kibo). The path zig-zags up steep scree which is easier to climb when frozen. The views from the crater rim at Gillman's Point at dawn can be spectacular. Uhuru Peak lies a further 1h30min. around the rim.

Accommodation on the mountain is in comfortable huts. You will need a sleeping bag, warm clothes and walking poles. This is a tough walking trip but within the limits of a fit individual used to walking in mountain areas. An extra day for acclimatisation to the altitude is recommended at Horombo from where there are various walks to enjoy.

We will pick you up at the airport and taking you to Springlands Hotel where you can relax by the pool or go for an evening monkey-viewing forest walk. You then go up your chosen route. We do not charge you extra if you are on your own! You will have a guide, a cook and porters to carry as much of your equipment as you want. We organise year round trips on any route. On the last day you return to the hotel for a clean up, final meal and overnight, this is a good time to have a sauna or maybe a massage. Everything is included in our prices except for drinks, tips and the hotel is on a B&B basis. For high seasons (Christmas - New Year and July - August) please book in advance to avoid disappointment.

Now take a look at the routes available up the mountain ranging from the least demanding Marangu to the rugged and spectacular Umbwe or long and wild Lemosho. The Machame Route is a popular one as it combines the beautiful and varied scenery with plenty of opportunities to acclimatise.

If you are not accustomed to camping and mountain walking you could consider the Marangu Route as the most suitable. This follows easy angled paths through magnificent rain forests to the Mandara Hut. Shortly beyond it passes Maundi Crater, a fine view point located at the edge of the forest belt. Above you enter the moorlands with their fine giant heathers stands, groundsels, lobelia and other exotic tropical high altitude plants. The next hut is the Horombo Hut, soon after this hut you reach the Saddle, a high altitude desert separating the rugged Mawenzi summit from Kibo. The final ascent starts from the Kibo Hut and involves steep paths on loose scree. There is fresh running water at all the huts apart from Kibo where it will be carried by your porters. You will be accommodated generally in 4 person clean huts with mattresses.

The other routes are all more demanding as regards steepness and in places involve some scrambling. Accommodation is in tents and there is no running water at the campsites though warm water for washing is provided. The scenery more than compensates for these difficulties. Whichever route you choose it is essential to allow enough time for acclimatisation to the altitude.

Although Mt. Kilimanjaro can be climbed throughout the year it is worth avoiding the two rainy seasons (late March to mid-June and October to the beginning of December) when the route becomes slippery. Probably the best time to visit is January to February and September to October when there is usually no cloud.

 

Mount Kilimanjaro (19340’) (5895m) lies just 3 degrees south of the equator and is one of the highest volcanoes in the world. It rises some (15000’) (4572m) above the surrounding plains and savannahs. The Kilimanjaro National Park covers some 1864 sq. Km (720 sq. miles) The base of this immense mountain has diameter of 80 Km (48 Miles) and the outstanding features are its three major volcanic centers: Shira (4160m) in the west. Mawenzi (5280 m) to the east and the permanently snow-capped Kibo in the middle.

 

In climbing, the terrain passes from a tropical to an artic clime in just a few days. The encircling rain forest ensures the fertility of the lower lying shambas and is rich in birdlife. Above the rain forest lies the Alpine Meadow, a beautiful moorland, offering many splendid views. Exotic plants such as the giant Lobelia and the fork-like Groundsel are to be seen. The latter blooming once every 50 – 70 years. Leaving the Alpine Meadow we reach the Alpine Desert and eventually the ‘’snows of Kilimanjaro’’.  

 

Kilimanjaro by the Marangu Route


This is the easiest route to take to ascend Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa with its two main summits, the craggy Mawenzi, 5149m, and the 'flat-topped', glaciated Kibo, 5896m. The Saddle, a 5km wide, high-altitude, semi-desert separates the two. From the summit glaciers, screes, cliffs, afro-alpine moorland then forests lead down to the cultivated foothills. The Marangu route takes you at a gentle pace through these dramatically different zones. For the ascent to Uhuru Peak from Kibo Hut a very early start is made since the scree is easier to climb when frozen and the views from the crater rim at dawn can be spectacular. Ski sticks are useful when ascending the scree to the summit.  Accommodation on the mountain is in comfortable huts you will require a sleeping bag and mat.  This is a tough walking trip but within the limits of a fit individual used to walking in mountain areas. An extra day for acclimatisation to the altitude can be spent at Horombo. From Horombo there are various walks to enjoy.

 

 

Option 1 without acclimatisation day

 

Day 1 Moshi

Arrive Moshi and check into hotel for overnight. B&B

 

Day 2 Mandera Encampment

Transfer to the Park Headquarters at Marangu Gate for registration. From the gate, you ascend a cleared ridge trail, formerly a vehicle track to Mandara Hut. The cleared trail is the fastest way to Mandara, but opportunities to see wildlife or enjoy the forest are limited due to the heavy foot traffic. An alternative is to ascend along the parallel forest trail and descend on the main trail. The forest trail branches off to the left, a few minutes after the gate, and follows the edge of a stream through the undergrowth. About halfway (1 1/2 hrs from the gate) you can choose to cross the stream and rejoin the main trail, or continue on the forest trail. Both trails continue on opposite sides of the stream, merging about one hour before Mandara Hut.

 

Day 3

From Mandara Hut the trail passes through a short stretch of forest and skirts the base of Maundi Crater, crosses a meadow and a wooded stream, then emerges into grassland. It is well worth the short detour to scramble up to the rim of Maundi Crater for a superb view of the mountain and its surroundings. The trail crosses numerous moor land ravines before ending at Horombo Hut, which is set in a rocky valley with a fine stand of giant senecios or groundsels.

 

Day 4

From Horombo Hut there are two trails to the Saddle. The right fork is very stony and eroded and is the most direct route to the Saddle and Mawenzi. From the Saddle (about 2 hrs from Horombo), there are trails to Mawenzi Hut (1/2hr) or Mawenzi Tarn Hut (2 1/2 hrs) and across the length of the Saddle to Kibo Hut (3 hrs). The left fork from Horombo Hut is an easier trail and emerges on the Saddle much closer to Kibo and about one kilometer from Kibo Hut.

 

Day 5

The trail to the summit lies directly behind Kibo Hut, to the west. It is normal to start this day's climb shortly after midnight. The loose stone scree is frozen - making it easier to climb, and you can get back in good time). The first part is an uneven trail which leads to the Hans Meyer Cave, a good rest point. After that, the trail makes more regular switchbacks most of the way to the top, with a last scramble over rocks to Johannes Notch and Giliman's Point. From there, the trail continues along the rim past Stella Point to Uhuru Peak. As you descend the scree from the rim back to Kibo Hut, it is tempting to run fast, but this can result in clouds of irritating dust and even unpleasant falls. The return to Horombo Hut will seem surprisingly fast compared to the ascent.

 

Day 6

The descent continues past the Mandara encampment, down to the park gate. Successful climbers collect their well earned certificates. Drive to Moshi for overnight.

 

Day 7 Depart

Depart for onward destination after breakfast

 

 

Option 1 with acclimatisation day

 

Day 1

Arrive Springlands hotel (B&B).

 

Day 2

Drive to Marangu Gate. Walk through the rain forest to Mandara hut (4h, 2743m).

 

Day 3

Leave the forest and cross open moor land to Horombo hut (5h, 3760m).

 

Day 4

Rest and acclimatisation day at Horombo Hut. Day walk to Zebra Rocks or to Mawenzi Hut.

 

Day 5

Walk through moorland then across The Saddle to Kibo hut (5h, 4730m)

 

Day 6

Very early start for the summit on steep scree up to Gillman's Point (5h, 5681m), continue to Uhuru Peak (1h30min., 5895m). Descend to Kibo Hut for lunch and a rest before descending to Horombo hut (about 13h total walking time).

 

Day 7

Descend to Marangu gate (5h). Drive back to the hotel (B&B)

 

Day 8

Depart after breakfast.

 

 

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is normally a ‘’Once in a lifetime’’ event and should be arranged and handled correctly so as to ensure a pleasurable and memorable experience.

The Marangu route (up and down) offers hut accommodation, to reserve hut space, bookings are required well in advance for climbs made during the busy months, (July, August, December and January) If no hut space is available, camping can sometimes be arranged. For the other routes (up and down) camping is arranged. Any necessary or additional climbing equipment can be arranged.

Climbing certificates are issued by the Kilimanjaro National Park for successful climbers.

 

The Various climbs include:

  • Springlands Hotel on the first and last night on B&B basis

  • Transportation from Moshi to the starting point and return to Moshi

  • National Park gate fees

  • Hut fees / Camping fees

  • Rescue fees / Park Commission

  • Guides & Porters salaries

  • All meals on mountain

  • Government tax

For sodas and other drinks bring smaller Tanzanian bank notes with you, change is scarce on the mountain

 

Important Points of Interest on Mount Kilimanjaro (Approximate Altitudes in Meters)

  • Machame Village           1200

  • Umbwe Village               1200

  • Mweka Villlage              1200

  • Marangu Gate                1800

  • Machame Gate              1828    

  • Mandara Hut                  2743

  • Machame Hut                3100

  • Mweka Hut                    3100

  • Horombo Hut                 3657

  • Shira Hut                       3840

  • Barranco                       3900

  • Karanga Valley              4200

  • Wedge                          4590

  • Barafu                           4600

  • Kibo Hut                        4709

  • Arrow Glacier                 4850

  • Gillman’s Point              5681

  • Great West Notch          5686

  • Stella Point                   5745

  • Uhuru Peak                   5895  

 

Make the ascent in a pace that suits you do not rush and rest frequently.

Make Sure that you drink at least 3 – 4 liters of liquid a day, preferably water. The water on the mountain is safe to drink. Take a sip every now and then. You will lose a large amount of fluid through the lungs and by sweating.

 

 

Mount Kilimanjaro climbing check list

Documents

  • Passport

  • Yellow fever certificate

  • Entrance visa

  • Medical insurance

    Clothing

  • Jersey

  • Waterproof jacket

  • Water proof pants

  • Shorts

  • T-shirts

  • Jeans

  • Warm jacket

  • Thermal underwear

  • Balaclava

  • Gloves

  • Sunglasses

  • Woolen socks

  • Hiking boots

  • Light shoes

  • Cap/hat

  • Towel

  • Underwear

  • Socks

    Equipment

  • Sleeping bag

  • Day pack

  • Water bottle

  • Toilet paper

  • Torch and batteries

  • Pocket knife

    Food

  • Energy drinks

  • Chocolate

  • Sweets

  • Fruit

  • Nuts

  • Energy snacks

    Photographic

  • Camera

  • Spare batteries

  • Film

  • Different lenses

  • Video camera

  • Binoculars

  • Video tapes

    First aid/medical

  • Asprin

  • Assorted plasters

  • Sun protection cream

  • Anti malaria tablets

  • Insect repellent

  • Lip salve

  • Water purification tablets

  • Antiseptic cream

  • Bandages

  • Adhesive tape

  • Throat lozenges

    Personal items

  • Toothbrush & paste

  • Matches

  • Candles

  • Soap

  • Address book

  • Travelers cheques

  • Travel insurance

    Miscellaneous

  • Walking stick

  • Notebook

  • Pens

  • Plastic bags

  • Pencils

  • Cash dollars ( smaller bills )

  • Alcohol


    TIPPING GUIDELINES:
    Chief Guide: US$15 - 20 Per Day
    Assistant Guide: US$8 - 12  Per Day
    Cook: US$ 6 - 8  Per Day
    Porters: 5 - 6  Per Day

    PLEASE NOTE THAT THESE ONLY GUIDELINES AND TIPS CAN BE GIVEN ACCORDING TO SERVICES GIVEN TO CLIENTS.

    "TIPS ARE HIGHLY APPRECIATED AT THE END OF THE TRIP!!"

 

Note: When we have only 2 people we send 1 Guide, 4 Porters and a cook.
 

All itineraries are subject to change without prior notice

 

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Last Updated 04/07/2008

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